July 06, 2009

Simple Lie Detector

INTRODUCTION

Here's a simple lie detector that can be built in a few minutes, but can be incredibly useful when you want to know if someone is really telling you the truth. It is not as sophisticated as the ones the professionals use, but it works. It works by measuring skin resistance, which goes down when you lie.

circuit diagram:-

This is the schematic of the Lie Detector

parts required

Part
Total Qty.
Description
Substitutions
R1133K 1/4W Resistor
R215K Pot
R311.5K 1/4W Resistor
C111uF 16V Electrolytic Capacitor
Q112N3565 NPN Transistor
M110-1 mA Analog Meter
MISC1Case, Wire, Electrodes (See Nots)

Notes

  1. The electrodes can be alligator clips (although they can be painful), electrode pads (like the type they use in the hospital), or just wires and tape.
  2. To use the circuit, attach the electrodes to the back of the subjects hand, about 1 inch apart. Then, adjust the meter for a reading of 0. Ask the questions. You know the subject is lying when the meter changes.

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Electronics is the study and use of electrical that operate by controlling the flow of electrons or other electrically charged particles in devices such as thermionic valves. and semiconductors. The pure study of such devices is considered as a branch of physics, while the design and construction electronic circuits to solve practical problems is called electronic engineering.

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